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Feature
October 31, 2007
Intelligence Examined at Center Lecture
James R. Flynn, professor emeritus at the University
of Otago, New Zealand, challenged the fundamental assumptions about
the nature of intelligence at the Center
for Human Potential and Public Policy's first Annual Lecture
on Science, Technology & Society.
Flynn, a University of Chicago alumnus (AB'52, AM'55, PhD'58), is
credited with documenting massive IQ gains from one generation to
another, known as the Flynn Effect. In this interactive and dynamic
session, which drew a crowd from across the University and from
other schools in Chicago, Flynn argued that the IQ gains since the
1900s can be explained in part by the change to an industrial society
and the increasing cultural pressure towards abstract, scientific
thought. He said that the intelligence gains are mostly concentrated
in spatial and abstract reasoning, which can be attributed to environmental
and social factors-such as the growing use of technology-rather
than genetic factors.
This annual lecture series is intended to help deepen the understanding
of the risks and improvements to human existence brought about by
human inventiveness. The Center will announce next year's speaker
in the spring.
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